复合模糊神经网络在故障诊断中的应用研究     

宋彤付琼  宋保强 《上海海事大学学报》2001,22(3):101-104

对于复杂的诊断对象,本文提出了一种复合模糊神经网络结构,该神经网络结构集成了一系列模糊神经子网络,来完成故障分类任务.文中以某高温硝酸冷却系统为诊断对象,以系统故障树为设置子网的基础,建立了含有多个子网的复合模糊神经网络.仿真结果表明了这种方法的可行性和有效性.  相似文献   

提高我校体育教学与管理水平的几项措施     

李赵来  陈忠焕 《上海体育学院学报》1996,20(3):83-87

为了使高校体育教学能适应改革开放与培养跨世纪人才的需要,从宏观管理与微观调控角度入手,论述了提高体育教学与管理水平的几项措施。  相似文献   

Book reviews     

Allan Mazur  Charles R. Day  J. W. Grove 《Minerva》1995,33(3):291-302

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影响体育函授教育质量诸因素及其分析     

宋国权  郝选明  强大平  冯常迎  王恒北 《西安体育学院学报》1993,(2)

本研究通过问卷调研法,调研了200名函授毕业学员对函授教育五个因素55个指标的意见,对反馈意见量化处理后进行分析讨论,以便了解体育函授教育特点与现状,了解影响体育函授教育质量的诸种因素及其主要因素,为改进体育函授管理工作、提高函授教育质量提供依据。调研结果发现,自学条件是对函授教育质量影响最大的因素,其余依次为学习效果、自学情况、面授情况以及函授教材。  相似文献   

初读萨特的《词语》     

宋秋水 《齐齐哈尔师范高等专科学校学报》2005,(2):51-53

萨特首先是一位文学家，然后才是伟大的哲学家。在《词语》中，作者解释了他作为一个写作者的存在的最初根由。用业已形成的存在主义观点分析了他的童年。在《词语》中，萨特用文学性的语言，形象诠释了他的哲学思想的一些重要的范畴，向读者展示了存在主义的生存状态，分析了自己童年的独特体验和他作为存在主义哲学大师最初的生活经历，《词语》也是一个遥远时代的反映。  相似文献   

Children's skill in making predictions and their understanding of what predicting means: A developmental study     

Margaret McNay  Kathleen W. Melville 《科学教学研究杂志》1993,30(6):561-577

The purpose of this study was to describe the development of elementary students' skill in making predictions and of their understanding of what predicting means. The study involved observing and assessing the performance of 167 children on the Physical Manipulation Test (PMT), a test involving the manipulation of science materials and equipment. Children were interviewed about what they understand predicting to mean, how they use it at school and at home, and why they think it is important. For each of the seven topics tested, even the youngest children were able to offer predictions. Accuracy varied with the topic, increasing between Grades 1 and 4 and leveling off after that. The increase in skill involved children's growing ability to attend to patterns discerned through their own observations. Four levels in the development of predicting skill, as it relates to particular topics, are described. Children's understanding of predicting showed steady improvement through Grade 6. Children's awareness of their use of predicting at school and at home, and their ability to explain the importance of predicting, also increased through Grades 1 to 6, with a spurt at Grade 4. Children understood predicting to be an internal process in which one uses knowledge to anticipate a future event; they regarded predicting as an important way of being intellectually involved with the world.  相似文献   

Children are not Meant to be Studied …     

W. A. HART 《Journal of Philosophy of Education》1993,27(1):17-27

The project of studying children in order to understand them, which lies at the heart of contemporary thinking about children and their education, is misconceived. It rests, jrst of all, upon a false belief that we can only come to know something properly by deliberately and systematically pursuing knowledge of it. Secondly, it offers a paradigm of knowing children which justifies parents and teachers in not giving themselves to children. By re-interpreting the problems that adults experience with children as technical, as arising from lack of information about them, it ignores the personal and moral dimension of adults' relations with children and thus further alienates them from one another.  相似文献   

运动性中枢疲劳机制的研究进展(综述)   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

宋伟  王棣  付仅辉 《四川体育科学》2005,(4):47-50

本文采用文献资料研究法，对运动疲劳产生的中枢机制进行综合性分析．资料表明：一些特殊的神经生物学机制影响着中枢神经系统（CNS）发送和维持足够的神经冲动，成为疲劳产生的可能机制；另外，运动时CNS产生的神经递质、调质、神经激素：如5-羟色胺、多巴胺、氨类等物质，也是运动性中枢疲劳产生的敏感物质。  相似文献   

对高校篮球运动队"抢篮板球"的技术分析与训练研究     

杨颂 《哈尔滨体育学院学报》2005,23(1)

结合高校篮球运动队篮球训练与比赛中的篮板球问题 ,对篮板球的技术与战术进行分析 ,指出篮板球是获得球权、发动快攻和二次进攻 ,使球队取胜的关键因素之一。本文针对加强大学生篮板球意识及其采用的技、战术训练方法进行了深入地研究。  相似文献   

《茶经》是陆羽揭开茶事秘密的一面镜子     

宋伯胤 《寻根》2006,(1):83-87

最近读日本文学修士冈仓天心（1862～1913年）在明治三十九年（1905年）写成的《说茶》中文新译本，东京大学藤田一美教授在题写《致中国读者））代序中说，这本书和中国读者见面。“就像回娘家的姑娘似的”，但“真是太晚了些”。其实，早在1942年，我国学者已经看到这本书，并且译为《茶之书”。书中关于唐代茶文化，主要是以陆羽及其《茶经》为张本，天心先生明确指出：第，“茶。开始是用作药材。后来就成为饮料。  相似文献